Mixed-spin pairing condensates in heavy nuclei.

نویسندگان

  • Alexandros Gezerlis
  • G F Bertsch
  • Y L Luo
چکیده

We show that the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations for nuclear ground-state wave functions support solutions in which the condensate has a mixture of spin-singlet and spin-triplet pairing. We find that such mixed-spin condensates do not occur when there are equal numbers of neutrons and protons, but only when there is an isospin imbalance. Using a phenomenological Hamiltonian, we predict that such nuclei may occur in the physical region within the proton dripline. We also solve the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations with variable constraints on the spin-singlet and spin-triplet pairing amplitudes. For nuclei that exhibit this new pairing behavior, the resulting energy surface can be rather soft, suggesting that there may be low-lying excitations associated with the spin mixing.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 106 25  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011